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89 changes: 78 additions & 11 deletions src/sagemaker/jumpstart/constants.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -11,7 +11,9 @@
# ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific
# language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
"""This module stores constants related to SageMaker JumpStart."""

from __future__ import absolute_import
import copy
import logging
import os
from typing import Dict, Set, Type
Expand All @@ -35,7 +37,6 @@
)
from sagemaker.session import Session


JUMPSTART_LOGGER = logging.getLogger("sagemaker.jumpstart")

# disable logging if env var is set
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -176,16 +177,82 @@ def _load_region_config(filepath: str) -> Set[JumpStartLaunchedRegionInfo]:

MODEL_ID_LIST_WEB_URL = "https://sagemaker.readthedocs.io/en/stable/doc_utils/pretrainedmodels.html"

try:
DEFAULT_JUMPSTART_SAGEMAKER_SESSION = Session(
boto3.Session(region_name=JUMPSTART_DEFAULT_REGION_NAME)
)
except Exception as e: # pylint: disable=W0703
DEFAULT_JUMPSTART_SAGEMAKER_SESSION = None
JUMPSTART_LOGGER.warning(
"Unable to create default JumpStart SageMaker Session due to the following error: %s.",
str(e),
)

class _LazyJumpStartSagemakerSession: # pylint: disable=too-few-public-methods
"""Lazily-initialized proxy for the default JumpStart SageMaker Session.

Constructing a real ``Session`` eagerly creates several boto3 clients and
resolves AWS credentials/region. Doing that work at import time added
several seconds to ``import sagemaker`` even when the default session was
never used (see aws/sagemaker-python-sdk#4468).

This proxy defers the work until the session is first used. It:

* is truthy without initializing, so ``session or DEFAULT_...`` fallbacks
and ``if session:`` checks stay cheap and do not build boto3 clients;
* forwards attribute reads and writes to the underlying real session;
* forwards ``copy``/``deepcopy`` so callers that copy-and-mutate the default
session keep working;
* on the failure path (``Session(...)`` construction raises), logs a warning
and resolves to ``None`` so that *attribute access* then behaves exactly as
it would on ``None`` (an ``AttributeError``). Note the degradation is only
observed through attribute access: because the proxy is always truthy,
``bool()``/``if session:``/``or``/``is None`` checks do not see it. In
practice this path is effectively unreachable -- the region is a hardcoded
constant and boto3 defers credential resolution to first API call, so
constructing the clients does not raise at import time.
"""

__slots__ = ()

_resolved = False
_session = None

@classmethod
def _resolve(cls):
"""Build the real Session once, caching the result (or ``None``)."""
if not cls._resolved:
cls._resolved = True

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_resolve() sets cls._resolved = True before the (self-described several-second) Session(...) build completes, with no lock. Under concurrent first use — two threads reading an attribute off the default session — thread B enters _resolve, finds _resolved already True, and returns cls._session, which is still the initial None. __getattr__ then does getattr(None, name) and raises AttributeError on the success path, not just the documented failure path. The old eager init ran under the import lock, so this race is new. Guard the build with a lock and publish _resolved last, inside the lock:

import threading

class _LazyJumpStartSagemakerSession:
    __slots__ = ()
    _resolved = False
    _session = None
    _lock = threading.Lock()

    @classmethod
    def _resolve(cls):
        if not cls._resolved:
            with cls._lock:
                if not cls._resolved:
                    try:
                        cls._session = Session(
                            boto3.Session(region_name=JUMPSTART_DEFAULT_REGION_NAME)
                        )
                    except Exception as e:  # pylint: disable=W0703
                        cls._session = None
                        JUMPSTART_LOGGER.warning(...)
                    cls._resolved = True
        return cls._session

Note __slots__ = () is on the instance; a class-level _lock attribute is unaffected by it.

try:
cls._session = Session(boto3.Session(region_name=JUMPSTART_DEFAULT_REGION_NAME))
except Exception as e: # pylint: disable=W0703
cls._session = None
JUMPSTART_LOGGER.warning(
"Unable to create default JumpStart SageMaker Session due to the "
"following error: %s.",
str(e),
)
return cls._session

def __bool__(self):
# Truthy without initializing, so ``x or DEFAULT_...`` stays lazy.
return True

def __getattr__(self, name):
# Delegates to the real session; on the failure path this raises the
# same AttributeError that accessing an attribute on ``None`` would.
return getattr(type(self)._resolve(), name)

def __setattr__(self, name, value):
setattr(type(self)._resolve(), name, value)

def __delattr__(self, name):
# Forwarded so that ``unittest.mock.patch`` tears down cleanly. For a
# class-level attribute mock records ``is_local=False``, sets the mock
# via ``__setattr__`` (creating an instance attribute on the real
# session) and restores by calling ``delattr``. Without this method the
# teardown raises ``AttributeError`` and leaves the mock installed on
# the process-wide session.
delattr(type(self)._resolve(), name)

def __copy__(self):
return copy.copy(type(self)._resolve())

def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
return copy.deepcopy(type(self)._resolve(), memo)


DEFAULT_JUMPSTART_SAGEMAKER_SESSION = _LazyJumpStartSagemakerSession()

EXTRA_MODEL_ID_TAGS = ["sm-jumpstart-id", "sagemaker-studio:jumpstart-model-id"]
EXTRA_MODEL_VERSION_TAGS = [
Expand Down
141 changes: 141 additions & 0 deletions tests/unit/sagemaker/jumpstart/test_constants.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
# Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). You
# may not use this file except in compliance with the License. A copy of
# the License is located at
#
# http://aws.amazon.com/apache2.0/
#
# or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is
# distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF
# ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific
# language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
"""Tests for lazy initialization of DEFAULT_JUMPSTART_SAGEMAKER_SESSION (GH #4468)."""

from __future__ import absolute_import

import copy
from types import SimpleNamespace

import pytest
from mock import MagicMock, patch

from sagemaker.jumpstart import constants
from sagemaker.jumpstart.constants import _LazyJumpStartSagemakerSession


@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
def reset_lazy_session_cache():
"""Start each test with an unresolved proxy cache, then restore what we found.

The cache lives on the class, i.e. it is process-wide. Blanking it on teardown
would discard a session that earlier tests in the same worker had already
resolved and mutated, so save and restore the original values instead.
"""
saved_resolved = _LazyJumpStartSagemakerSession._resolved
saved_session = _LazyJumpStartSagemakerSession._session
_LazyJumpStartSagemakerSession._resolved = False
_LazyJumpStartSagemakerSession._session = None
try:
yield
finally:
_LazyJumpStartSagemakerSession._resolved = saved_resolved
_LazyJumpStartSagemakerSession._session = saved_session


def test_default_session_is_a_lazy_proxy():
assert isinstance(constants.DEFAULT_JUMPSTART_SAGEMAKER_SESSION, _LazyJumpStartSagemakerSession)


def test_truthiness_does_not_build_a_session():
"""``session or DEFAULT_...`` / ``if session:`` must stay lazy (no boto clients)."""
with patch.object(constants, "Session") as session_cls:
assert bool(constants.DEFAULT_JUMPSTART_SAGEMAKER_SESSION) is True
assert _LazyJumpStartSagemakerSession._resolved is False
session_cls.assert_not_called()


def test_first_attribute_access_builds_session_once():
fake = MagicMock()
fake.boto_region_name = "us-west-2"
with patch.object(constants, "Session", return_value=fake) as session_cls:
assert constants.DEFAULT_JUMPSTART_SAGEMAKER_SESSION.boto_region_name == "us-west-2"
assert _LazyJumpStartSagemakerSession._resolved is True
_ = constants.DEFAULT_JUMPSTART_SAGEMAKER_SESSION.boto_region_name
session_cls.assert_called_once()


def test_setattr_is_forwarded_to_real_session():
fake = MagicMock()
with patch.object(constants, "Session", return_value=fake):
constants.DEFAULT_JUMPSTART_SAGEMAKER_SESSION.sagemaker_client = "client"
assert fake.sagemaker_client == "client"


def test_copy_returns_the_real_session():
"""utils.get_default_jumpstart_session_with_user_agent_suffix copies then mutates,
so copy.copy(proxy) must yield a real (copyable, mutable) session, not the proxy."""
fake = SimpleNamespace(boto_session="orig", sagemaker_client="orig")
with patch.object(constants, "Session", return_value=fake):
result = copy.copy(constants.DEFAULT_JUMPSTART_SAGEMAKER_SESSION)
assert not isinstance(result, _LazyJumpStartSagemakerSession)
assert isinstance(result, SimpleNamespace)
assert result is not fake
result.boto_session = "new"
assert fake.boto_session == "orig"


def test_failed_build_degrades_to_none_contract():
"""If Session construction raises, resolution yields None and logs a warning;
attribute access then behaves exactly as it would on ``None``."""
with patch.object(constants, "Session", side_effect=RuntimeError("boom")):
assert bool(constants.DEFAULT_JUMPSTART_SAGEMAKER_SESSION) is True
assert _LazyJumpStartSagemakerSession._resolve() is None
with pytest.raises(AttributeError):
_ = constants.DEFAULT_JUMPSTART_SAGEMAKER_SESSION.boto_region_name


def test_mock_patch_of_class_level_attribute_tears_down_cleanly():
"""``mock.patch`` on a class-level session method must restore the original and
leave nothing behind on the process-wide session.

mock records ``is_local=False`` for a class-level attribute (it is absent from
the instance ``__dict__``) and restores it by calling ``delattr``, so the proxy
must forward ``__delattr__``. Without that forwarding the teardown raises
``AttributeError`` and the mock leaks into every later test in the same worker.
"""

class FakeSession:
"""Stands in for ``Session``: ``read_s3_file`` is a class-level attribute."""

def read_s3_file(self):
return "real"

fake = FakeSession()
with patch.object(constants, "Session", return_value=fake):
proxy = constants.DEFAULT_JUMPSTART_SAGEMAKER_SESSION
assert proxy.read_s3_file() == "real"

with patch.object(proxy, "read_s3_file", return_value="mocked"):
assert proxy.read_s3_file() == "mocked"

# Teardown must restore the class method and leave no shadowing instance
# attribute behind on the shared session.
assert proxy.read_s3_file() == "real"
assert "read_s3_file" not in fake.__dict__


def test_mock_patch_of_instance_level_attribute_tears_down_cleanly():
"""The instance-attribute path (``is_local=True``, restored via ``setattr``)
must keep working -- guards against a regression in ``__setattr__`` forwarding."""

class FakeSession:
def __init__(self):
self.sagemaker_client = "real-client"

fake = FakeSession()
with patch.object(constants, "Session", return_value=fake):
proxy = constants.DEFAULT_JUMPSTART_SAGEMAKER_SESSION
with patch.object(proxy, "sagemaker_client", "mock-client"):
assert proxy.sagemaker_client == "mock-client"
assert proxy.sagemaker_client == "real-client"
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