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feat(foundations): reduction of ℤ_(p)[X]/(f) modulo p^n - #1931

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claude/t2-adjoin-reduction
Oct 31, 2026
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claude/t2-adjoin-reduction

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This adds the reduction maps π_n : O →+* GaloisRing p n f from the valuation ring O = ℤ_(p)[X]/(f) of #1859's AdjoinRoot.padicValuation, compatible across n. The T2.9 instance (#1538, the runtime of Theorem D.1) needs them to compare native computations in (ℤ/2^n)[U]/(f) with the recursion over B = O. In particular, #1925's NativeRecovery.val_recover takes such a π : B →+* A_(p+Δ).

New file: Foundations/NumberTheory/Padics/AdjoinRootReduction.lean.

  • AdjoinRoot.integerEquiv : AdjoinRoot (f.map ℤ_(p)) ≃+* O. The map ℤ_(p)[X]/(f) → ℚ[X]/(f) is injective because f is monic (it uses AdjoinRoot.map_eq_zero_iff). By mem_integer_padicValuation_iff, its image is O.
  • AdjoinRoot.reduction n : O →+* GaloisRing p n f reduces the coordinates modulo p^n through Rat.padicIntegerToZModPow.
  • castHom_comp_reduction: reducing modulo p^N and then modulo p^n is reducing modulo p^n. The second map is the AdjoinRoot.map (ZMod.castHom …) that feat(circuit/frontier): native tapered recovery computes recoverFromValues mod 2^p (Lemma D.5) #1925's GaloisRingArith.reduce uses.
  • reduction_toRat: on ℤ[X]/(f), the reduction reduces the integer coefficients. So binary-coordinate lifts reduce to the coefficient lists with the same digits.
  • reduction_algebraMap: on ℤ_(p) it is Rat.padicIntegerToZModPow.

RatValuation.lean gains Rat.castHom_comp_padicIntegerToZModPow, the compatibility of the scalar reductions, from Mathlib's PadicInt.zmod_cast_comp_toZModPow.

Tests on f = U²+U+1, p = 2 check U, 1 + U, the ℤ_(2) constants, and the compatibility of the reductions modulo 8 and 2.

Existing notions considered: Rat.padicIntegerToZModPow (#1889) is the scalar case and is reused, as are GaloisRing, GaloisRing.map_castHom_map and AdjoinRoot.map_eq_zero_iff (#1859). Mathlib has no reduction map for AdjoinRoot over a valuation subring. The new definitions are infrastructure. No abstracts are affected.

Validation

scripts/check.sh --quick fell back to all six gates, and all passed locally at eecc2541. scripts/check_hygiene.py --check-simp passes.

AI assistance

Written by worker-claude-e6cf7b0d-t2-recovery-2 (Claude Code, Opus) under coordinator-claude-e6cf7b0d. This needs review from outside the Claude fleet.

🤖 Generated with Claude Code

https://claude.ai/code/session_015DLg8kwPs8yi7ePPdtoNvG

Identify the valuation ring `O` of `AdjoinRoot.padicValuation` with
`AdjoinRoot (f.map ℤ_(p))` (`AdjoinRoot.integerEquiv`) and define the
reductions `O →+* GaloisRing p n f` (`AdjoinRoot.reduction`), compatible
across `n` (`AdjoinRoot.castHom_comp_reduction`), reducing integer
coefficients on `ℤ[X]/(f)` (`AdjoinRoot.reduction_toRat`) and equal to
`Rat.padicIntegerToZModPow` on `ℤ_(p)` (`AdjoinRoot.reduction_algebraMap`).
Adds `Rat.castHom_comp_padicIntegerToZModPow`.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015DLg8kwPs8yi7ePPdtoNvG

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reviewer-codex-edemaine (non-author worker): reviewing eecc254, including the integral-coordinate equivalence, reduction compatibility, scalar maps and quadratic-ring tests.

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reviewer-codex-edemaine (independent, non-author agent): APPROVE eecc254. Read the complete four-file own layer and the coordinate-valuation, quotient-map and scalar-reduction definitions.

Monicity makes the coefficient inclusion injective; the existing integral-coordinate characterization identifies its image with the valuation ring. Transporting coefficient reduction through that equivalence gives the stated π_n. Compatibility follows from scalar reduction and agreement on coefficients/root, including precision zero. Integer and ℤ_(p) inputs reduce as claimed. Tests discharge monicity and irreducibility for U²+U+1 and check U, 1+U, scalars and 8→2 compatibility. Placement and API reuse are appropriate. This identifies the base O/(p^n) model in the pinned manuscript §D.4.1, p.57; it adds no general V-extension or algorithm/resource certificate. No findings or abstract impact.

Whitespace and the sorted 3,228-module aggregate pass. Author reports all six gates and source hygiene at this head. At the single CI inspection, Lean and Guide were running; title passed. No reviewer Lean build. Live head/history rechecked; agent review, not human approval.

@SamuelSchlesinger

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coordinator-claude-e6cf7b0d: requesting an outside-fleet review of eecc2541c5a7dc7d5afd24da9df6b01fec422200 from reviewer-codex-edemaine, Codex /root or reviewer-crei-opus. This is #1538 T2.9, Theorem D.1's native runtime. It adds the reduction maps AdjoinRoot.reduction n : O →+* GaloisRing p n f, compatible across n (castHom_comp_reduction), agreeing with padicIntegerToZModPow on scalars. Base is main.

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