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Update module github.com/klauspost/compress to v1.18.7 [SECURITY] - #323

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This PR contains the following updates:

Package Change Age Confidence
github.com/klauspost/compress v1.17.9 → v1.18.7 age confidence

Compress/s2: Integer Overflow or Wraparound and Out-of-bounds Write in compress

CVE-2026-63209 / GHSA-259r-337f-4rfw

More information

Details

Signed Integer Overflow in s2.NewDict
Summary

A signed integer overflow vulnerability in s2.NewDict() allows an attacker to bypass repeat index validation by supplying a dictionary with a uvarint-encoded repeat value exceeding MaxInt64. When Dict.Encode() is subsequently called, the overflowed negative repeat value causes an out-of-bounds memory access via unsafe.Pointer arithmetic, crashing the process with SIGSEGV.

Package
  • Name: github.com/klauspost/compress/s2
  • Ecosystem: Go
  • Affected versions: <= v1.18.6 (all versions with NewDict function)
Severity

High (7.5) — CVSS v3.1: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Vulnerability
Type
  • CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound
  • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write (via unsafe.Pointer)
Description

The NewDict() function reads a uvarint from dictionary data and converts it to int:

r, n := binary.Uvarint(dict)
// ...
d.repeat = int(r)
if d.repeat > len(dict) {
    return nil
}

When r exceeds MaxInt64 (9223372036854775807), int(r) overflows to a negative value. Since a negative number is never greater than a positive length, the validation check is bypassed.

When Dict.Encode() is called, the negative repeat value causes an integer overflow in encodeBlockDictGo():

repeat := len(dict.dict) - dict.repeat  // overflows: 62 - (-5758978476775341977) = huge positive
candidate := len(dict.dict) - repeat + s // underflows to negative
load32(dict.dict, candidate)             // OOB via unsafe.Pointer

load32 calls le.Load32 which uses unsafe.Pointer arithmetic without bounds checking:

func Load32[I Indexer](b []byte, i I) uint32 {
    return *(*uint32)(unsafe.Add(unsafe.Pointer(unsafe.SliceData(b)), i))
}

This causes a segmentation fault (SIGSEGV) when the negative index is dereferenced.

PoC
package main

import (
    "encoding/binary"
    "fmt"
    "github.com/klauspost/compress/s2"
)

func main() {
    var dictData []byte
    buf := make([]byte, binary.MaxVarintLen64)
    n := binary.PutUvarint(buf, 12687765596934209639) // > MaxInt64
    dictData = append(dictData, buf[:n]...)
    dictData = append(dictData, make([]byte, 16)...) // minimum dict size

    dict := s2.NewDict(dictData)
    // dict is non-nil despite invalid repeat value (overflow bypassed validation)

    src := make([]byte, 64)
    for i := range src { src[i] = byte(i) }
    dict.Encode(nil, src) // SIGSEGV: OOB access via unsafe.Pointer
}
Impact
  • Denial of Service: The process crashes immediately with SIGSEGV
Attack Vector

Any application that:

  1. Accepts user-supplied S2 dictionary data via s2.NewDict()
  2. Calls Dict.Encode() on any data ≥32 bytes
Suggested Fix

Validate the uvarint value before converting to int:

if r > math.MaxInt64 {
    return nil
}
d.repeat = int(r)

Or use uint for the repeat field and validate against uint(len(dict)).

References
  • Source: s2/dict.go lines 59-61 (vulnerability), s2/encode_all.go line 947 (crash site)
  • Commit: 539243b (v1.18.6 + 4 commits)
Credits

Christopher Linke / https://github.com/celinke97/

Severity

  • CVSS Score: 7.5 / 10 (High)
  • Vector String: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

References

This data is provided by the GitHub Advisory Database (CC-BY 4.0).


Release Notes

klauspost/compress (github.com/klauspost/compress)

v1.18.7

Compare Source

  • Fix s2.NewDict OOB read.

Security release without other changes.

Full Changelog: klauspost/compress@v1.18.6...v1.18.7

v1.18.6

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What's Changed

New Contributors

Full Changelog: klauspost/compress@v1.18.5...v1.18.6

v1.18.5

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What's Changed

Full Changelog: klauspost/compress@v1.18.4...v1.18.5

v1.18.4

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What's Changed

New Contributors

Full Changelog: klauspost/compress@v1.18.2...v1.18.4

v1.18.3

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Downstream CVE-2025-61728

See golang/go#77102

Full Changelog: klauspost/compress@v1.18.2...v1.18.3

v1.18.2

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What's Changed

v1.18.1 is marked "retracted" due to invalid flate/zip/gzip encoding.

New Contributors

Full Changelog: klauspost/compress@v1.18.1...v1.18.2

v1.18.1

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What's Changed

New Contributors

Full Changelog: klauspost/compress@v1.18.0...v1.18.1

v1.18.0

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What's Changed

New Contributors

Full Changelog: klauspost/compress@v1.17.11...v1.18.0

v1.17.11

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What's Changed

New Contributors

Full Changelog: klauspost/compress@v1.17.10...v1.17.11

v1.17.10

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What's Changed

New Contributors

Full Changelog: klauspost/compress@v1.17.9...v1.17.10


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@renovate
renovate Bot requested review from Danielius1922 and jkralik October 21, 2026 00:29
@renovate

renovate Bot commented Oct 21, 2026

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ℹ️ Artifact update notice

File name: go.mod

In order to perform the update(s) described in the table above, Renovate ran the go get command, which resulted in the following additional change(s):

  • The go directive was updated for compatibility reasons

Details:

Package Change
go 1.22.5 -> 1.24

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